字符的处理----过滤器

类别:Java 点击:0 评论:0 推荐:

处理提交表单或servlet的定向时经常出现乱码。下面是用filter处理。
在web.xml中加入:

<filter>

    <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

    <filter-class>web.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

    <init-param>

      <param-name>encoding</param-name>

      <param-value>gbk</param-value>

    </init-param>

  </filter>

  <filter-mapping>

    <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

  </filter-mapping>

 对应的java代码:

/**

 * <p>Title: test and study</p>

 * <p>Description: </p>

 * <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2004</p>

 * <p>Company: sdzs</p>

 * @author meconsea

 * @version 1.0

 */

 

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter{

 

  public SetCharacterEncodingFilter() {

  }

 

  protected String encoding = null;

  protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

  protected boolean ignore = true;

 

  public void destroy(){

    this.encoding = null;

    this.filterConfig = null;

  }

 

  public void doFilter(ServletRequest request,ServletResponse response,FilterChain chain)throws IOException,ServletException{

    if(ignore || request.getCharacterEncoding() == null){

      encoding = selectEncoding(request);

      if(encoding != null){

        request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);

      }

    }

    chain.doFilter(request,response);

  }

 

  public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    this.filterConfig = filterConfig;

    this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");

    String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");

    if(value == null){

      ignore = true;

    } else if(value.equalsIgnoreCase("true")){

       ignore = true;

    } else if(value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")){

       ignore = true;

    } else{

       ignore = false;

    }

  }

 

  protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request){

    return this.encoding;

  }

 

}

 

在jsp页面上加入:

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gbk" %>

<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=gbk">

ok了,关于filter的问题,可以参考servlet的内容。

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