des加密源程序

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最近在看des,便试这用sdk编了个des加密程序,希望各位能够多多指点,谢谢大家了

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <commdlg.h>
#include <math.h>

static OPENFILENAME ofn;
static HANDLE hFile1,hFile2;
char Key[16][48];
char PassWord[8];

BOOL InitKey();
BOOL IPChange(TCHAR *Source,char *L,char *R);
BOOL _IPChange(TCHAR *Dest,char *L,char *R);
BOOL CalcLR(char *L,char *R,BOOL bCodeFlag);
BOOL GetBit(TCHAR *szSource,char *Array);
BOOL f(TCHAR *L,TCHAR *R,int nCount);
BOOL SBox(char *E);

BOOL InitOFN(HWND hWnd)            /*初始化OFN*/
{
 ofn.Flags =0;
 ofn.hInstance =NULL;
 ofn.hwndOwner =hWnd;
 ofn.lCustData =0;
 ofn.lpfnHook =0;
 ofn.lpstrCustomFilter =NULL;
 ofn.lpstrDefExt ="*";
 ofn.lpstrFile =NULL;
 ofn.lpstrFileTitle =NULL;
 ofn.lpstrFilter =TEXT("所有文件(*.*)\0*.*\0\0");
 ofn.lpstrInitialDir =NULL;
 ofn.lpstrTitle =NULL;
 ofn.lpTemplateName =NULL;
 ofn.lStructSize =sizeof(OPENFILENAME);
 ofn.nFileExtension =0;
 ofn.nFileOffset =0;
 ofn.nFilterIndex =0;
 ofn.nMaxCustFilter =0;
 ofn.nMaxFile =MAX_PATH;
 ofn.nMaxFileTitle=MAX_PATH;
 return 1;
}

BOOL OpenFileDialog(TCHAR *szFileName)        /*打开“打开”通用对话框*/
{
 szFileName[0]='\0';
 ofn.Flags =OFN_HIDEREADONLY;
 ofn.lpstrFile =szFileName;
 ofn.lpstrFileTitle =szFileName;
 return GetOpenFileName(&ofn);
}

BOOL Des(TCHAR *szSourceFileName,TCHAR *szDestFileName,BOOL bCodeFlag) /*des加/解密主程序*/
{
 DWORD dwBytesWritten;
 LONG  lFileLength;
 static TCHAR Source[8],Dest[8],L[32],R[32];
 
 if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE==(hFile1=CreateFile(szSourceFileName,GENERIC_READ,FILE_SHARE_READ,NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,0,NULL)))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"无法打开源文件!",NULL,NULL);
  return 0;
 }
 if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE==(hFile2=CreateFile(szDestFileName,GENERIC_WRITE,0,NULL,CREATE_ALWAYS,0,NULL)))
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"无法创建目标文件!",NULL,NULL);
  CloseHandle(hFile1);
  return 0;
 }
 if (!InitKey())        /*初始化密钥*/
  return 0;
 lFileLength=GetFileSize(hFile1,0);
 while (lFileLength)
 {
  if (lFileLength<8)       /*一次读8个字节,如果不够8个就不加密*/
  {
   ReadFile(hFile1,Source,lFileLength,&dwBytesWritten,NULL);
   WriteFile(hFile2,Source,lFileLength,&dwBytesWritten,NULL);
   if (dwBytesWritten!=(DWORD) lFileLength)
   {
    CloseHandle(hFile1);
    CloseHandle(hFile2);
    MessageBox(NULL,"写入错误!",NULL,MB_OK);
    return 0;
   }
   break;
  }
  ReadFile(hFile1,Source,8,&dwBytesWritten,NULL);
  IPChange(Source,L,R);      /*IP置换*/
  CalcLR(L,R,bCodeFlag);      /*L与R进行16次迭代*/
  _IPChange(Dest,L,R);      /*IP_1置换*/
  WriteFile(hFile2,Dest,8,&dwBytesWritten,NULL);
  if (dwBytesWritten!=8)
  {
   CloseHandle(hFile1);
   CloseHandle(hFile2);
   MessageBox(NULL,"写入错误!",NULL,MB_OK);
   return 0;
  }
  lFileLength-=8;
 }
 CloseHandle(hFile1);
 CloseHandle(hFile2);
 return 1;
}

BOOL InitKey()          /*初始化密钥*/
{
 int pc1[]=     {57,49,41,33,25,17,9,
     1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
     10,2,59,51,43,35,27,
     19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
     63,55,47,39,31,23,15,
     7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
     14,6,61,53,45,37,29,
     21,13,5,28,20,12,4};
 int pc2[]=     {14,17,11,24,1,5,
     3,28,15,6,21,10,
     23,19,12,4,26,8,
     16,7,27,20,13,2,
     41,52,31,37,47,55,
     30,40,51,45,33,48,
     44,49,39,56,34,53,
     46,42,50,36,29,32};
 int lShift[16]={1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1};
 char c[29],d[29],k[64];
 int i,j,nCount;

 if (strlen(PassWord)!=8)
 {
  MessageBox(NULL,"密码必须为8位!",NULL,NULL);
  return 0;
 }
 GetBit(PassWord,k);      /*将密码转为64位,存在K数组中*/
 for (i=0;i<28;i++)      /*pc-1置换*/
 {
  c[i]=k[pc1[i]-1];
  d[i]=k[pc1[i+28]-1];
 }
 for (i=0;i<16;i++)      /*16次迭代*/
 {
  for (j=0;j<lShift[i];j++)   /*左移运算*/
  {
   c[28]=c[0];
   d[28]=d[0];
   for(nCount=0;nCount<27;nCount++)
   {
    c[nCount]=c[nCount+1];
    d[nCount]=d[nCount+1];
   }
   c[27]=c[28];
   d[27]=d[28];
  }
  for (j=0;j<48;j++)     /*pc-2置换*/
   if ((pc2[j]-1)<28)
    Key[i][j]=c[pc2[j]-1];
   else
    Key[i][j]=d[pc2[j]-29];
 }
 return 1;
}

BOOL IPChange(TCHAR *szSource,char *L,char *R)  /*IP置换*/
{
 int ip[]=      {58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
     60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
     62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
     64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
     57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
     59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
     61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
     63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7};
 char m[64];
 int nCount;

 GetBit(szSource,m);      /*将要加密的数据转为64位,存在m数组中*/
 for (nCount=0;nCount<32;nCount++)  /*ip置换*/
 {
  *(L+nCount)=m[ip[nCount]-1];
  *(R+nCount)=m[ip[nCount+32]-1];
 }
 return 1;
}

BOOL CalcLR(char *L,char *R,BOOL bCodeFlag)  /*L、R迭代*/
{
 int nCount;
 char cTemp[32];

 if (!bCodeFlag)        /*判断是加密还是解密,0为加密,1为解密*/
  for (nCount=0;nCount<16;nCount++)  /*进行16次迭代*/
   f(L,R,nCount);      
 else
  for (nCount=15;nCount>=0;nCount--)  /*进行16次迭代*/
   f(L,R,nCount);
 for (nCount=0;nCount<32;nCount++)   /*交换L、R*/
 {
  cTemp[nCount]=*(R+nCount);
  *(R+nCount)=*(L+nCount);
  *(L+nCount)=cTemp[nCount];
 }
 return 1;
}

BOOL f(TCHAR *L,TCHAR *R,int nCount)
{
 int e[]=       {32,1,2,3,4,5,
     4,5,6,7,8,9,
     8,9,10,11,12,13,
     12,13,14,15,16,17,
     16,17,18,19,20,21,
     20,21,22,23,24,25,
     24,25,26,27,28,29,
     28,29,30,31,32,1};
 int p[]=       {16,7,20,21,
     29,12,28,17,
     1,15,23,26,
     5,18,31,10,
     2,8,24,14,
     32,27,3,9,
     19,13,30,6,
     22,11,4,25};
 char cTemp[32],E[48];
 int i;

 for (i=0;i<32;i++)      /*保存R*/
  cTemp[i]=*(R+i);
 for (i=0;i<48;i++)      /*将R进行e置换并与密钥异或*/
  E[i]=R[e[i]-1]^Key[nCount][i];
 SBox(E);        /*s盒置换*/
 for (i=0;i<32;i++)
  R[i]=E[p[i]-1]^L[i];    /*与L异或*/
 for (i=0;i<32;i++)
  *(L+i)=cTemp[i];     /*将原来的R变为L*/
 return 1;
}

BOOL SBox(char *E)       /*s盒*/
{
 int sBox[8][64]={14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
     0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
     4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
     15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,   /*s1*/
     15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,
     3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
     0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
     13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,   /*s2*/
     10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
     13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
     13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,
     1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,   //s3
     7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
     13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
     10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
     3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,   /*s4*/
     2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
     14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
     4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
     11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,   /*s5*/
     12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
     10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
     9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
     4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,   /*s6*/
     4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
     13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
     1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
     6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,   /*s7*/
     13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
     1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
     7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
     2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11};   /*s8*/
 char s[6],cTemp[32];
 int i,j,nCount,iRow,iColumn;
  
    for (nCount=0;nCount<8;nCount++)    /*分成8组*/
 {
  for (i=0;i<6;i++)       /*从E中取出6位放入s中*/
   s[i]=*(E+nCount*6+i);     
  iRow=s[0]*2+s[5];       /*计算行与列*/
  iColumn=s[1]*8+s[2]*4+s[3]*2+s[4];
  j=sBox[nCount][iRow*16+iColumn];
  j<<=4;
  for (i=0;i<4;i++)
  {
   cTemp[nCount*4+i]=j&128?1:0;     /*将s盒里的结果转为4比特输出*/
   j<<=1;
  }
 }
 for (i=0;i<32;i++)
  *(E+i)=cTemp[i];
 return 1;
}

BOOL _IPChange(TCHAR *Dest,char *L,char *R)    /*IP_1置换*/
{
 int ip_1[]=    {40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
     39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
     38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
     37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
     36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
     35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
     34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
     33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25};
 char c[64];
 int i,j;

 for (i=0;i<64;i++)        /*进行IP_1置换*/
 {
  if (i<32)
   c[i]=*(L+ip_1[i]-1);
  else
   c[i]=*(R+ip_1[i]-33);
 }
 for (i=0;i<8;i++)          /*将64位转回字母*/
 {
  *(Dest+i)='\0';
  for (j=0;j<8;j++)
   if (c[i*8+j])
    *(Dest+i)+=(int) pow(2,7-j);
 }
 return 1;
}
BOOL GetBit(TCHAR *szSource,char *Array)  /*将输入变成64位输出*/
{
 int i,j;
 int nTemp;

 for (i=0;i<8;i++)       
 {
  nTemp=szSource[i];
  for (j=0;j<8;j++)
  {
   *(Array+i*8+j)=(nTemp&128?1:0);
   nTemp<<=1;
  }
 }
 return 1;
}

BOOL SetKey(TCHAR *szPassWord)     /*设置密码变量*/
{
 int i;
 
 for (i=0;i<8;i++)
  PassWord[i]=*(szPassWord+i);
 return 1;
}

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