所有这些指令将出现在<VirtualHost>容器中，这些设定值将在定义virtual host时被覆写。
#
#
# ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
# e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
# as error documents. e.g. [email protected]
# ServerAdmin：你的地址，当系统故障时，可以给你发email。此地址出现在那些由服务器生成的页面上，如出错文档。例如：[email protected]
ServerAdmin [email protected]
#
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#ServerNaem定义了server名称和端口号，用以标明自己的身份。通常可以自动定义，建议显式地定义，避免起动时出错
# If this is not set to valid DNS name for your host, server-generated
# redirections will not work. See also the UseCanonicalName directive.
#如果没有正确定义主机的DNS,服务器产生的重定向将不会工作，同时参考UseCanonicalName指令。
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
# You will have to access it by its address anyway, and this will make
# redirections work in a sensible way.
#如果你没有注册DNS名字，请在这里输入IP地址。
你可以在任何情况下使用ip地址，这也使用得重定向变得敏感
ServerName www.moers.com:80
#
# UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing
# URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables.
# When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied
# by the client. When set "On", Apache will use the value of the
# ServerName directive.
#UseCanonicalName:决定Apaceh如何构建自定参考URL,和SERVER_NAME及SERVER_PORT变量
当设为Off时，Apache将使用客户端给出的域名和端口。当设为On时，Apache将使用ServerName指令
UseCanonicalName Off
#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#DocumentRoot:服务器文档放置目录。在默认情形下，所有的请求都从这里开始，除了记号和别名将改指它处以外。
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
#
# Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories).
#每个可供Apache访问的目录，可以配置成允许或禁止哪些服务和特征（包括其子目录）
# First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
# features.
#首先，我们定义一个默认的非常严格的配置
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#注意，从这一点往前，你必须许可某些特殊的功能，所以如果某些功能未能如你所愿，要确保你在在下述中启用了该功能。
#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
# 这将改变你对DocumentRoot的设置
<Directory "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
可能的值为None,All或者任意组合
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
# 索引包括FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#注意MultiViews被显式地Options All,
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#选项指令既复杂又重要，请参阅http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#options了解详情
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#AllowOverride 控制什么指令能够加入到.htaccess中，可以是All,None,或者组合关键字
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#控制谁可以可以访问此服务
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#
# UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is received. Be especially careful to use
# proper, forward slashes here. On Windows NT, "Personal/My Website"
# is a more appropriate choice.
# UserDir: 用户的home的名称，当接到到~user的请求时。
请小心正确使用”/”. 在WinNT上，”Personal/My Website”是更合适的选择
UserDir "My Documents/My Website"
#
# Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#控制UserDir目录，以下是一个例子，这个目录是只读的
# You must correct the path for the root to match your system's configured
# user directory location, e.g. "C:/WinNT/profiles/*/My Documents/My Website"
# or whichever, as appropriate.
#你必须更正root目录，与系统设置相配，如用户目录是C:/WinNT/profiles/*/My Documents/My Website或者其它合适的
#<Directory "C:/Documents and Settings/*/My Documents/My Website">
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
# Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
# <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
# </Limit>
# <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
# Order deny,allow本文地址：http://com.8s8s.com/it/it30852.htm