VC下的CSmtp类,带验证,BASE64编码

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具有发送、验证、BASE64编码功能,已经修改调试完成

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// CSmtp.cpp: implementation of the CSmtp class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "CSmtp.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[]=__FILE__;
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#endif

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMailMessage
// Formats a message compliant with RFC 822.

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CMailMessage::CMailMessage()
{
 m_sMailerName = IDS_APPNAME;
 SetCharsPerLine(76);
}

CMailMessage::~CMailMessage()
{
}

BOOL CMailMessage::AddRecipient(LPCTSTR szEmailAddress, LPCTSTR szFriendlyName)
{
 ASSERT(szEmailAddress != NULL);
 ASSERT(szFriendlyName != NULL);
 CRecipient to;
 to.m_sEmailAddress = szEmailAddress;
 to.m_sFriendlyName = szFriendlyName;
 m_Recipients.Add(to);
 return TRUE;
}

// sEmailAddress and sFriendlyName are OUTPUT parameters.
// If the function fails, it will return FALSE, and the OUTPUT
// parameters will not be touched.
BOOL CMailMessage::GetRecipient(CString & sEmailAddress, CString & sFriendlyName, int nIndex)
{
 CRecipient to;
 if(nIndex < 0 || nIndex > m_Recipients.GetUpperBound())
  return FALSE;
 to = m_Recipients[nIndex];
 sEmailAddress = to.m_sEmailAddress;
 sFriendlyName = to.m_sFriendlyName;
 return TRUE;
}

int CMailMessage::GetNumRecipients()
{ return m_Recipients.GetSize(); }

BOOL CMailMessage::AddMultipleRecipients(LPCTSTR szRecipients)
{
 TCHAR* buf;
 UINT pos;
 UINT start;
 CString sTemp;
 CString sEmail;
 CString sFriendly;
 UINT length;
 int nMark;
 int nMark2;

 ASSERT(szRecipients != NULL);

 // Add Recipients
 length = strlen(szRecipients);
 buf = new TCHAR[length + 1]; // Allocate a work area (don't touch parameter itself)
 strcpy(buf, szRecipients);
 for(pos = 0, start = 0; pos <= length; pos++) {
  if(buf[pos] == ';' || buf[pos] == 0) {
   // First, pick apart the sub-strings (separated by ';')
   //  Store it in sTemp.
   buf[pos] = 0; // Redundant when at the end of string, but who cares.
   sTemp = &buf[start];
   // Now divide the substring into friendly names and e-mail addresses.
   nMark = sTemp.Find('<');
   if(nMark >= 0) {
    sFriendly = sTemp.Left(nMark);
    nMark2 = sTemp.Find('>');
    if(nMark2 < nMark) {
     delete[] buf;
     return FALSE;
    }
    // End of mark at closing bracket or end of string
    nMark2 > -1 ? nMark2 = nMark2 : nMark2 = sTemp.GetLength() - 1;
    sEmail = sTemp.Mid(nMark + 1, nMark2 - (nMark + 1));
   } else {
    sEmail = sTemp;
    sFriendly = _T("");
   }
   AddRecipient(sEmail, sFriendly);
   start = pos + 1;
  }
 }
 delete[] buf;
 return TRUE;
}

void CMailMessage::FormatMessage()
{
 start_header();
 prepare_header();
 end_header();
 prepare_body();
}

void CMailMessage::SetCharsPerLine(UINT nCharsPerLine)
{ m_nCharsPerLine = nCharsPerLine; } 

UINT CMailMessage::GetCharsPerLine()
{
 return m_nCharsPerLine;
}

// Create header as per RFC 822
//
void CMailMessage::prepare_header()
{
 CString sTemp;
 sTemp = _T("");

 // From:
 sTemp = _T("From: ") + m_sFrom;
 add_header_line((LPCTSTR) sTemp);

 // To:
 sTemp = _T("To: ");
 CString sEmail = _T("");
 CString sFriendly = _T("");
 for(int i = 0; i < GetNumRecipients(); i++) {
  GetRecipient(sEmail, sFriendly, i);
  sTemp += (i > 0 ? _T(",") : _T(""));
  sTemp += sFriendly;
  sTemp += _T("<");
  sTemp += sEmail;
  sTemp += _T(">");
 }
 add_header_line((LPCTSTR) sTemp);

 // Date:
 m_tDateTime = m_tDateTime.GetCurrentTime();

 // Format: Mon, 01 Jun 98 01:10:30 GMT
 sTemp = _T("Date: ");
 sTemp += m_tDateTime.Format("%a, %d %b %y %H:%M:%S %Z");
 add_header_line((LPCTSTR) sTemp);

 // Subject:
 sTemp = _T("Subject: ") + m_sSubject;
 add_header_line((LPCTSTR) sTemp);

 // X-Mailer
 sTemp = _T("X-Mailer: ") + m_sMailerName;
 add_header_line((LPCTSTR) sTemp);
}

void CMailMessage::prepare_body()
{
 // Append a CR/LF to body if necessary.
 if(m_sBody.Right(2) != _T("\r\n"))
  m_sBody += _T("\r\n");

}

void CMailMessage::start_header()
{ m_sHeader = _T(""); }

void CMailMessage::end_header()
{ m_sHeader += _T("\r\n"); }

void CMailMessage::add_header_line(LPCTSTR szHeaderLine)
{
 CString sTemp;
 sTemp.Format(_T("%s\r\n"), szHeaderLine);
 m_sHeader += sTemp;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMIMEContentAgent
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CMIMEContentAgent::CMIMEContentAgent(int nMIMEType)
{ m_nMIMETypeIHandle = nMIMEType; }

CMIMEContentAgent::~CMIMEContentAgent()
{}

BOOL CMIMEContentAgent::QueryType(int nContentType)
{ return nContentType == m_nMIMETypeIHandle ? TRUE : FALSE; }


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMIMECode
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CMIMECode::CMIMECode()
{
}

CMIMECode::~CMIMECode()
{
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CBase64
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Static Member Initializers
//

// The 7-bit alphabet used to encode binary information
CString CBase64::m_sBase64Alphabet =
_T( "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/" );

int CBase64::m_nMask[] = { 0, 1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255 };

CBase64::CBase64()
{
}

CBase64::~CBase64()
{
}

CString CBase64::Encode(LPCTSTR szEncoding, int nSize)
{
 CString sOutput = _T( "" );
 int nNumBits = 6;
 UINT nDigit;
 int lp = 0;

 ASSERT( szEncoding != NULL );
 if( szEncoding == NULL )
  return sOutput;
 m_szInput = szEncoding;
 m_nInputSize = nSize;

 m_nBitsRemaining = 0;
 nDigit = read_bits( nNumBits, &nNumBits, lp );
 while( nNumBits > 0 )
 {
  sOutput += m_sBase64Alphabet[ (int)nDigit ];
  nDigit = read_bits( nNumBits, &nNumBits, lp );
 }
 // Pad with '=' as per RFC 1521
 while( sOutput.GetLength() % 4 != 0 )
 {
  sOutput += '=';
 }
 return sOutput;
}

// The size of the output buffer must not be less than
// 3/4 the size of the input buffer. For simplicity,
// make them the same size.
int CBase64::Decode(LPCTSTR szDecoding, LPTSTR szOutput)
{
 CString sInput;
    int c, lp =0;
 int nDigit;
    int nDecode[ 256 ];

 ASSERT( szDecoding != NULL );
 ASSERT( szOutput != NULL );
 if( szOutput == NULL )
  return 0;
 if( szDecoding == NULL )
  return 0;
 sInput = szDecoding;
 if( sInput.GetLength() == 0 )
  return 0;

 // Build Decode Table
 //
 for( int i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
  nDecode[i] = -2; // Illegal digit
 for( i=0; i < 64; i++ )
 {
  nDecode[ m_sBase64Alphabet[ i ] ] = i;
  nDecode[ m_sBase64Alphabet[ i ] | 0x80 ] = i; // Ignore 8th bit
  nDecode[ '=' ] = -1;
  nDecode[ '=' | 0x80 ] = -1; // Ignore MIME padding char
    }

 // Clear the output buffer
 memset( szOutput, 0, sInput.GetLength() + 1 );

 // Decode the Input
 //
 for( lp = 0, i = 0; lp < sInput.GetLength(); lp++ )
 {
  c = sInput[ lp ];
  nDigit = nDecode[ c & 0x7F ];
  if( nDigit < -1 )
  {
   return 0;
  }
  else if( nDigit >= 0 )
   // i (index into output) is incremented by write_bits()
   write_bits( nDigit & 0x3F, 6, szOutput, i );
    } 
 return i;
}

 


UINT CBase64::read_bits(int nNumBits, int * pBitsRead, int& lp)
{
    ULONG lScratch;
    while( ( m_nBitsRemaining < nNumBits ) &&
     ( lp < m_nInputSize ) )
 {
  int c = m_szInput[ lp++ ];
        m_lBitStorage <<= 8;
        m_lBitStorage |= (c & 0xff);
  m_nBitsRemaining += 8;
    }
    if( m_nBitsRemaining < nNumBits )
 {
  lScratch = m_lBitStorage << ( nNumBits - m_nBitsRemaining );
  *pBitsRead = m_nBitsRemaining;
  m_nBitsRemaining = 0;
    }
 else
 {
  lScratch = m_lBitStorage >> ( m_nBitsRemaining - nNumBits );
  *pBitsRead = nNumBits;
  m_nBitsRemaining -= nNumBits;
    }
    return (UINT)lScratch & m_nMask[nNumBits];
}


void CBase64::write_bits(UINT nBits,
       int nNumBits,
       LPTSTR szOutput,
       int& i)
{
 UINT nScratch;

 m_lBitStorage = (m_lBitStorage << nNumBits) | nBits;
 m_nBitsRemaining += nNumBits;
 while( m_nBitsRemaining > 7 )
 {
  nScratch = m_lBitStorage >> (m_nBitsRemaining - 8);
  szOutput[ i++ ] = nScratch & 0xFF;
  m_nBitsRemaining -= 8;
 }
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAppOctetStream
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// IMPORTANT: The number of bytes we read must be
//  a multiple of 3 because CBase64's Encode()
//  method will append padding characters ('=')
//  to make the output's size a multiple of 4.
//  (Base64 treats 3 8-bit bytes as 4 6-bit 'bytes').
//  MIME decoders are free to treat '=' as a signal
//  that there's no more data, so we don't want to pad
//  until we're supposed to.
// When at the end of the file, the # of bytes read
//  may not be a multiple of 3, but that's okay
//  because we DO want the padding chars then.

#define BYTES_TO_READ 54 // This number guarantess output won't
       // won't exceed line-length limit

CAppOctetStream::CAppOctetStream(int nContentType)
 :CMIMEContentAgent(nContentType)
{
}

CAppOctetStream::~CAppOctetStream()
{
}

BOOL CAppOctetStream::AppendPart(LPCTSTR szContent,
         LPCTSTR szParameters,
         int nEncoding,
         BOOL bPath,
         CString & sDestination)
{
 CStdioFile fAttachment;

 ASSERT(szContent != NULL);
 // This class handles only file attachments, so
 // it ignores the bPath parameter.
 if(szContent == NULL)
  return FALSE;
 if(!fAttachment.Open(szContent, (CFile::modeRead|CFile::shareDenyWrite|CFile::typeBinary)))
  return FALSE;
 sDestination += build_sub_header(szContent,
              szParameters,
           nEncoding,
           TRUE);
 attach_file(&fAttachment, CMIMEMessage::BASE64, sDestination );
 fAttachment.Close();
 return TRUE;
}


CString CAppOctetStream::build_sub_header(LPCTSTR szContent,
            LPCTSTR szParameters,
            int nEncoding,
            BOOL bPath)
{
 CString sSubHeader;
 CString sTemp;
 TCHAR szFName[ _MAX_FNAME ];
 TCHAR szExt[ _MAX_EXT ];

 _tsplitpath( szContent, NULL, NULL, szFName, szExt );

 // This class ignores szParameters and nEncoding.
 // It controls its own parameters and only handles
 // Base64 encoding.
 if( bPath )
  sTemp.Format( "; file=%s%s", szFName, szExt );
 else
  sTemp = _T( "" );
 sSubHeader.Format( _T( "Content-Type: %s%s\r\n" ),
      (LPCTSTR)GetContentTypeString(),
      (LPCTSTR)sTemp );
 sSubHeader += _T( "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\r\n" );
 sTemp.Format( _T( "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=%s%s\r\n" ),
      szFName, szExt );
 sSubHeader += sTemp;
 // Signal end of sub-header.
 sSubHeader += _T( "\r\n" ); // Warning: numerous concatenations
        // are inefficient.
 return sSubHeader;
}

CString CAppOctetStream::GetContentTypeString()
{
 CString s;
 s = _T( "application/octet-stream" );
 return s;
}

// Caller is responsible for opening and closing the file
void CAppOctetStream::attach_file(CStdioFile* pFileAtt,
          int nEncoding,
          CString & sDestination)
{
 CMIMECode* pEncoder;
 int nBytesRead;
 TCHAR szBuffer[ BYTES_TO_READ + 1 ];

 ASSERT( pFileAtt != NULL );
 if( pFileAtt == NULL )
  return;
 switch( nEncoding )
 {
  // This class handles only Base64 encoding, but others
  //  may be added here.
  default:
   // Fall through to...
  case CMIMEMessage::BASE64:
   try
   {
    pEncoder = new CBase64;
   }
   catch( CMemoryException* e )
   {
    delete e;
    return;
   }
 }
 if( pEncoder == NULL ) // Old habits are hard to break
  return;
 do
 {
  try
  {
   nBytesRead = pFileAtt->Read( szBuffer, BYTES_TO_READ );
  }
  catch( CFileException* e )
  {
   delete e;
   break;
  }
  szBuffer[ nBytesRead ] = 0; // Terminate the string
  sDestination += pEncoder->Encode( szBuffer, nBytesRead );
  sDestination += _T( "\r\n" );
 } while( nBytesRead == BYTES_TO_READ );
 sDestination += _T( "\r\n" );
 delete pEncoder;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CTextPlain
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CTextPlain::CTextPlain( int nContentType, UINT nWrapPos )
 :CMIMEContentAgent( nContentType )
{
 m_nWrapPos = nWrapPos; 
}

CTextPlain::~CTextPlain()
{

}

CString CTextPlain::GetContentTypeString()
{
 CString s;
 s = _T( "text/html" );
 return s;
}

BOOL CTextPlain::AppendPart(LPCTSTR szContent,
       LPCTSTR szParameters,
       int nEncoding,
       BOOL bPath,
       CString & sDestination)
{
 CString sSubHeader;
 CString sWrapped;
 sSubHeader = build_sub_header( szContent,
           szParameters,
           nEncoding,
           bPath );
 sWrapped = wrap_text( szContent );
 sDestination += (sSubHeader + sWrapped);
 return TRUE;
}

CString CTextPlain::build_sub_header(LPCTSTR szContent,
          LPCTSTR szParameters,
          int nEncoding,
          BOOL bPath)
{
 CString sSubHeader;
 sSubHeader.Format( _T( "Content-Type: %s%s\r\n" ),
        (LPCTSTR)GetContentTypeString(),
        szParameters );
 sSubHeader += _T( "Content-Transfer-Encoding: " );
 switch( nEncoding )
 {
  // This class handles only 7bit encoding, but others
  //  may be added here.
  default:
  case CMIMEMessage::_7BIT:
   sSubHeader += _T( "7Bit" );
 }
 sSubHeader += _T( "\r\n\r\n" );
 return sSubHeader;
}

CString CTextPlain::wrap_text(LPCTSTR szText)
{
 CString sTemp;
 CString sLeft;
 CString sRight;
 int lp = 0;
 UINT nCount = 0;
 int nSpacePos = 0;

 ASSERT( szText != NULL );
 if( szText == NULL )
  return sTemp;
 sTemp = szText;
 while( lp < sTemp.GetLength() )
 {
  if( sTemp[ lp ] == ' ' )
   nSpacePos = lp;
  // Reset counter on newline
  if( sTemp.Mid( lp, 2 ) == _T( "\r\n" ) )
   nCount = 0;
  // Wrap text at last found space
  if( nCount > m_nWrapPos )
  {
   sLeft = sTemp.Left( nSpacePos );
   sRight = sTemp.Right( sTemp.GetLength() - nSpacePos );
   sLeft.TrimRight();
   sRight.TrimLeft();
   sLeft += _T( "\r\n" );
   sTemp = sLeft + sRight;
   nCount = 0;
  }
  else
   nCount++;
  lp++;
 }
 return sTemp;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMIMEMessage
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Static Member Initializers
CMIMEMessage::CMIMETypeManager CMIMEMessage::m_MIMETypeManager;

CMIMEMessage::CMIMEMessage()
{
 m_sMIMEContentType = _T( "multipart/mixed");
 m_sPartBoundary = _T( "WC_MAIL_PaRt_BoUnDaRy_05151998" );
 m_sNoMIMEText = _T( "This is a multi-part message in MIME format." );

 // Register the MIME types handled by this class
 //
 CMIMEContentAgent* pType;
 // These objects are deleted by CMIMTypeManager's destructor
 pType = new CTextPlain( TEXT_PLAIN, GetCharsPerLine() );
 register_mime_type( pType );
 pType = new CAppOctetStream( APPLICATION_OCTETSTREAM );
 register_mime_type( pType );
}

CMIMEMessage::~CMIMEMessage()
{
}

// This implementation adds the part to the part-list used
//  to build the body.
BOOL CMIMEMessage::AddMIMEPart(LPCTSTR szContent,
          int nContentType,
          LPCTSTR szParameters,
          int nEncoding,
          BOOL bPath )
{
 CMIMEPart part;
 part.m_nContentType = nContentType;
 part.m_sParameters = szParameters;
 part.m_nEncoding = nEncoding;
 part.m_bPath = bPath;
 part.m_sContent = szContent;
 part.m_sContent.TrimLeft();
 part.m_sContent.TrimRight();
 if( nContentType == TEXT_PLAIN )
  m_MIMEPartList.AddHead( part );
 else
  m_MIMEPartList.AddTail( part );
 return TRUE;
}

void CMIMEMessage::prepare_header()
{
 CString sTemp;

 // Let the base class add its headers
 CMailMessage::prepare_header();
 
 add_header_line( _T( "MIME-Version: 1.0" ) );
 sTemp.Format( _T( "Content-Type: %s; boundary=%s" ),
      (LPCTSTR)m_sMIMEContentType,
      (LPCTSTR)m_sPartBoundary );
 add_header_line( (LPCTSTR)sTemp );
}

void CMIMEMessage::prepare_body()
{
 // Class user may have assigned body text directly.
 // Convert it to just another MIME part to be processed.
 // If this default Content-Type isn't good enough for the
 // class user, he or she should have used AddMIMEPart() instead.
 if( m_sBody != _T( "" ) )
  AddMIMEPart( (LPCTSTR)m_sBody, TEXT_PLAIN, "", _7BIT, FALSE );

 // Initialize the body (replace current contents).
 m_sBody = m_sNoMIMEText;
 m_sBody += _T( "\r\n\r\n" );
 append_mime_parts();
 insert_message_end( m_sBody );

 // Let the base class take me to Funky Town
 CMailMessage::prepare_body();
}

void CMIMEMessage::insert_boundary( CString& sText )
{
 CString sTemp;
 if( sText.Right( 2 ) != _T( "\r\n" ) )
  sText += _T( "\r\n" );
 sTemp.Format( _T( "--%s\r\n" ), (LPCTSTR)m_sPartBoundary );
 sText += sTemp;
}

void CMIMEMessage::insert_message_end( CString& sText )
{
 CString sTemp;
 if( sText.Right( 2 ) != _T( "\r\n" ) )
  sText += _T( "\r\n" );
 sTemp.Format( _T( "--%s--\r\n" ), (LPCTSTR)m_sPartBoundary );
 sText += sTemp;
}

void CMIMEMessage::register_mime_type(CMIMEContentAgent* pMIMEType)
{
 ASSERT( pMIMEType != NULL );
 if( pMIMEType == NULL )
  return;
 m_MIMETypeManager.RegisterMIMEType( pMIMEType );
}


void CMIMEMessage::append_mime_parts()
{
 POSITION part_position;
 CMIMEPart* pMIMEPart = NULL;
 CMIMEContentAgent* pMIMEType = NULL;

 part_position = m_MIMEPartList.GetHeadPosition();
 // Get each part from the list, retrieve a handler for it,
 //  and let the handler do its thing.
 while( part_position != NULL )
 {
  pMIMEPart = & m_MIMEPartList.GetNext( part_position );
  pMIMEType = m_MIMETypeManager.GetHandler( pMIMEPart->m_nContentType );
  if( pMIMEType != NULL )
  {
   insert_boundary( m_sBody );
   pMIMEType->AppendPart( pMIMEPart->m_sContent,
           pMIMEPart->m_sParameters,
           pMIMEPart->m_nEncoding,
           pMIMEPart->m_bPath,
           m_sBody );
  }
 }

}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMIMETypeManager Implementation
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CMIMEMessage::CMIMETypeManager::CMIMETypeManager()
{
}

CMIMEMessage::CMIMETypeManager::~CMIMETypeManager()
{
 POSITION pos;
 CMIMEContentAgent* p;
 m_csAccess.Lock();
 pos = m_MIMETypeList.GetHeadPosition();
 while( pos != NULL )
 {
  p = m_MIMETypeList.GetNext( pos );
  delete p;
 }
}

void CMIMEMessage::CMIMETypeManager::RegisterMIMEType(CMIMEContentAgent *pMIMEType)
{
 ASSERT( pMIMEType != NULL );
 if( pMIMEType == NULL )
  return;
 m_csAccess.Lock();
 m_MIMETypeList.AddTail( pMIMEType );
}

CMIMEContentAgent* CMIMEMessage::CMIMETypeManager::GetHandler(int nContentType)
{
 POSITION pos;
 CMIMEContentAgent* pType = NULL;

 m_csAccess.Lock();
 pos = m_MIMETypeList.GetHeadPosition();
 while( pos != NULL )
 {
  pType = m_MIMETypeList.GetNext( pos );
  if( pType->QueryType( nContentType ) == TRUE )
   break;
 }
 return pType;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Static member initializers
//

// Note: the order of the entries is important.
//       They must be synchronized with eResponse entries.
CSmtp::response_code CSmtp::response_table[] = {
 // GENERIC_SUCCESS
 {250, _T("SMTP server error")},
 // CONNECT_SUCCESS
 {220, _T("SMTP server not available")},
 // AUTHQUE_SUCCESS
 {334, _T("SMTP server authentication error")},
 // AUTH_SUCCESS
 {235, _T("Error username or password")},
 // DATA_SUCCESS
 {354, _T("SMTP server not ready for data")},
 // QUIT_SUCCESS
 {221, _T("SMTP server didn't terminate session")}
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Construction/Destruction
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

CSmtp::CSmtp(LPCTSTR szSMTPServerName, UINT nPort)
{
 ASSERT(szSMTPServerName != NULL);
 AfxSocketInit();
 m_sSMTPServerHostName = szSMTPServerName;
 m_nPort = nPort;
 m_bConnected = FALSE;
 m_sError = _T("OK");
 response_buf = NULL;
}

CSmtp::~CSmtp()
{ Disconnect(); }

CString CSmtp::GetServerHostName()
{
 return m_sSMTPServerHostName;
}

BOOL CSmtp::Connect()
{
 CString sHello;
 TCHAR local_host[80]; // Warning: arbitrary size
 if(m_bConnected) return TRUE;

 try {
  // This will be deleted in Disconnect();
  response_buf = new TCHAR[RESPONSE_BUFFER_SIZE];
  // I can't count on all class users' applications
  // to have exception-throwing operator-new implementations,
  // so I'll soul-kiss the ones that don't.
  if(response_buf == NULL) {
   m_sError = _T("Not enough memory");
   return FALSE;
  }
 } catch(CException* e) {
  response_buf = NULL;
  m_sError = _T("Not enough memory");
  delete e;
  return FALSE;
 }

 if(!m_wsSMTPServer.Create()) {
  m_sError = _T("Unable to create the socket");
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }
 if( !m_wsSMTPServer.Connect(GetServerHostName(), GetPort())) {
  m_sError = _T("Unable to connect to server");
  m_wsSMTPServer.Close();
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }
 if(!get_response(CONNECT_SUCCESS)) {
  m_sError = _T( "Server didn't respond" );
  m_wsSMTPServer.Close();
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }
 gethostname(local_host, 80);
 sHello.Format(_T( "HELO %s\r\n" ), local_host);
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sHello, sHello.GetLength());
 if(!get_response(GENERIC_SUCCESS)) {
  m_wsSMTPServer.Close();
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }
 m_bConnected = TRUE;
 return TRUE;
}

BOOL CSmtp::Auth()
{
 CString sAuth;
 if(!m_bConnected) return FALSE;
 try {
  // This will be deleted in Disconnect();
  response_buf = new TCHAR[RESPONSE_BUFFER_SIZE];
  // I can't count on all class users' applications
  // to have exception-throwing operator-new implementations,
  // so I'll soul-kiss the ones that don't.
  if(response_buf == NULL) {
   m_sError = _T("Not enough memory");
   return FALSE;
  }
 } catch(CException* e) {
  response_buf = NULL;
  m_sError = _T("Not enough memory");
  delete e;
  return FALSE;
 }

 sAuth.Format(_T( "auth login\r\n" )); file://construct auth quest
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sAuth, sAuth.GetLength());
 if(!get_response(AUTHQUE_SUCCESS)) {
  m_sError="SMTP server with no auth";
  m_bAuthed=TRUE;
  return TRUE;
 }

 sAuth.Empty();

 sAuth.Format(_T( "%s\r\n" ), m_sSMTPUser); file://m_sSMTPUser is an string encoded with CBASE64
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sAuth, sAuth.GetLength());
 if(!get_response(AUTHQUE_SUCCESS)) {
  m_sError="Unknown Error";
  m_wsSMTPServer.Close();
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }

 sAuth.Empty();

 sAuth.Format(_T( "%s\r\n" ), m_sSMTPPass); file://m_sSMTPPass is an string encoded with CBASE64
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sAuth, sAuth.GetLength());
 if(!get_response(AUTH_SUCCESS)) {
  m_wsSMTPServer.Close();
  delete response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
  return FALSE;
 }

 m_bAuthed = TRUE;
 return TRUE;

}

BOOL CSmtp::Disconnect()
{
 BOOL ret;
 if(!m_bConnected) return TRUE;
 // Disconnect gracefully from the server and close the socket
 CString sQuit = _T("QUIT\r\n");
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sQuit, sQuit.GetLength());

 // No need to check return value here.
 // If it fails, the message is available with GetLastError
 ret = get_response(QUIT_SUCCESS);
 m_wsSMTPServer.Close();

 if(response_buf != NULL) {
  delete[] response_buf;
  response_buf = NULL;
 }
 m_bConnected = FALSE;
 return ret;
}

UINT CSmtp::GetPort()
{ return m_nPort; }

CString CSmtp::GetLastError()
{ return m_sError; }

BOOL CSmtp::SendMessage(CMailMessage* msg)
{
 ASSERT(msg != NULL);
 if(!m_bConnected) {
  m_sError = _T("Must be connected");
  return FALSE;
 }
 if(!m_bAuthed) {
  m_sError = _T("Must be authed");
  return FALSE;
 }
 if(FormatMailMessage(msg) == FALSE) {
  return FALSE;
 }
 if(transmit_message(msg) == FALSE) {
  return FALSE;
 }
 return TRUE;
}

BOOL CSmtp::FormatMailMessage(CMailMessage* msg)
{
 ASSERT(msg != NULL);
 if(msg -> GetNumRecipients() == 0) {
  m_sError = _T("No Recipients");
  return FALSE;
 }
 msg -> FormatMessage();
 return TRUE;
}

void CSmtp::SetServerProperties(LPCTSTR szSMTPServerName, UINT nPort)
{
 ASSERT(szSMTPServerName != NULL);
 // Needs to be safe in non-debug too
 if(szSMTPServerName == NULL) return;
 m_sSMTPServerHostName = szSMTPServerName;
 m_nPort = nPort;
}


CString CSmtp::cook_body(CMailMessage* msg)
{
 ASSERT(msg != NULL);
 CString sTemp;
 CString sCooked = _T("");
 LPTSTR szBad = _T("\r\n.\r\n");
 LPTSTR szGood = _T("\r\n..\r\n");
 int nPos;
 int nStart = 0;
 int nBadLength = strlen(szBad);
 sTemp = msg -> m_sBody;
 if(sTemp.Left(3) == _T(".\r\n"))
  sTemp = _T(".") + sTemp;
 //
 // This is a little inefficient because it beings a search
 // at the beginning of the string each time. This was
 // the only thing I could think of that handled ALL variations.
 // In particular, the sequence "\r\n.\r\n.\r\n" is troublesome.
 // (Even CStringEx's FindReplace wouldn't handle that situation
 // with the global flag set.)
 //
 while((nPos = sTemp.Find(szBad)) > -1) {
  sCooked = sTemp.Mid(nStart, nPos);
  sCooked += szGood;
  sTemp = sCooked + sTemp.Right(sTemp.GetLength() - (nPos + nBadLength));
 }
 return sTemp;
}

BOOL CSmtp::transmit_message(CMailMessage* msg)
{
 CString sFrom;
 CString sTo;
 CString sTemp;
 CString sEmail;

 ASSERT(msg != NULL);
 if(!m_bConnected) {
  m_sError = _T("Must be connected");
  return FALSE;
 }

 if(!m_bAuthed) {
  m_sError = _T("Must be authed");
  return FALSE;
 }

 // Send the MAIL command
 sFrom.Format(_T( "MAIL From: <%s>\r\n" ), (LPCTSTR)msg->m_sFrom);
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sFrom, sFrom.GetLength());
 if(!get_response(GENERIC_SUCCESS)) return FALSE;

 // Send RCPT commands (one for each recipient)
 for(int i = 0; i < msg->GetNumRecipients(); i++) {
  msg->GetRecipient(sEmail, sTemp, i);
  sTo.Format(_T("RCPT TO: <%s>\r\n"), (LPCTSTR)sEmail);
  m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sTo, sTo.GetLength());
  get_response(GENERIC_SUCCESS);
 }

 // Send the DATA command
 sTemp = _T("DATA\r\n");
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sTemp, sTemp.GetLength());
 if( !get_response(DATA_SUCCESS)) {
  return FALSE;
 }

 // Send the header
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)msg -> m_sHeader, msg -> m_sHeader.GetLength());

 // Send the body
 sTemp = cook_body(msg);
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sTemp, sTemp.GetLength());

 // Signal end of data
 sTemp = _T("\r\n.\r\n");
 m_wsSMTPServer.Send((LPCTSTR)sTemp, sTemp.GetLength());
 if( !get_response(GENERIC_SUCCESS)) {
  return FALSE;
 }
 return TRUE;
}

BOOL CSmtp::get_response(UINT response_expected)
{
 ASSERT(response_expected >= GENERIC_SUCCESS);
 ASSERT(response_expected < LAST_RESPONSE);

 CString sResponse;
 UINT response;
 response_code* pResp; // Shorthand

 if(m_wsSMTPServer.Receive(response_buf, RESPONSE_BUFFER_SIZE) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
  m_sError = _T("Socket Error");
  return FALSE;
 }
 sResponse = response_buf;
 sscanf((LPCTSTR)sResponse.Left(3), _T("%d"), &response);
 pResp = &response_table[response_expected];
 if(response != pResp -> nResponse) {
  m_sError.Format( _T("%d:%s"), response, (LPCTSTR)pResp -> sMessage);
  return FALSE;
 }
 return TRUE;
}

// CSmtp.h: interface for the CSmtp class.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#if !defined(AFX_CSMTP_H__A0D4A072_65DE_11D2_9816_9523BDBAF506__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_CSMTP_H__A0D4A072_65DE_11D2_9816_9523BDBAF506__INCLUDED_

#if _MSC_VER >= 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER >= 1000

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMailMessage
// Formats a message compliant with RFC 822
#include <afxtempl.h>

class CMailMessage 
{
public:
 CMailMessage();
 virtual ~CMailMessage();

 void FormatMessage();
 int GetNumRecipients();
 BOOL GetRecipient(CString& sEmailAddress, CString& sFriendlyName, int nIndex = 0);
 BOOL AddRecipient(LPCTSTR szEmailAddress, LPCTSTR szFriendlyName = "");
 BOOL AddMultipleRecipients(LPCTSTR szRecipients = NULL);
 UINT GetCharsPerLine();
 void SetCharsPerLine(UINT nCharsPerLine);

 CString m_sFrom;
 CString m_sSubject;
 CString m_sEnvelope;
 CString m_sMailerName;
 CString m_sHeader;
 CTime m_tDateTime; 
 CString m_sBody;
 CString m_sUser;
 CString m_sPass;
private:
 UINT m_nCharsPerLine;
 class CRecipient
 {
 public:
  CString m_sEmailAddress;
  CString m_sFriendlyName;
 };
 CArray <CRecipient, CRecipient&> m_Recipients;
protected:
 // When overriding prepare_header(), call base class
 // version first, then add specialized
 // add_header_line calls.
 // This ensures that the base class has a chance to
 // create the header lines it needs.
 virtual void prepare_header();
 virtual void prepare_body();
 virtual void end_header();
 virtual void start_header();

 // This rarely needs overwriting, but is virtual just in case.
 // Do not include the trailing CR/LF in parameter.
 virtual void add_header_line(LPCTSTR szHeaderLine);
};

// CMIMEContentAgent
// Abstract base class. Content agents support MIME
// content types on behalf of CMIMEMessage
//
class CMIMEContentAgent 
{
public:
 CMIMEContentAgent(int nMIMEType);
 virtual ~CMIMEContentAgent();
 BOOL QueryType(int nContentType);
 virtual BOOL AppendPart(LPCTSTR szContent,
        LPCTSTR szParameters,
        int nEncoding,
        BOOL bPath,
        CString& sDestination) = 0;
 virtual CString GetContentTypeString() = 0;

protected:
 virtual CString build_sub_header(LPCTSTR szContent,
           LPCTSTR szParameters,
           int nEncoding,
           BOOL bPath) = 0;

private:
 int m_nMIMETypeIHandle;
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CMIMECode

class CMIMECode
{
public:
 CMIMECode();
 virtual ~CMIMECode();

 virtual int Decode( LPCTSTR szDecoding, LPTSTR szOutput ) = 0;
 virtual CString Encode( LPCTSTR szEncoding, int nSize ) = 0;
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CBase64
// An encoding agent that handles Base64
class CBase64 : public CMIMECode 
{
public:
 CBase64();
 virtual ~CBase64();

// Override the base class mandatory functions
 virtual int Decode( LPCTSTR szDecoding, LPTSTR szOutput );
 virtual CString Encode( LPCTSTR szEncoding, int nSize );

protected:
 void write_bits( UINT nBits, int nNumBts, LPTSTR szOutput, int& lp );
 UINT read_bits( int nNumBits, int* pBitsRead, int& lp );

 int m_nInputSize;
 int m_nBitsRemaining;
 ULONG m_lBitStorage;
 LPCTSTR m_szInput;

 static int m_nMask[];
 static CString m_sBase64Alphabet;
private:
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAppOctetStream

class CAppOctetStream : public CMIMEContentAgent
{
public:
 virtual CString GetContentTypeString();
 CAppOctetStream( int nContentType );
 virtual ~CAppOctetStream();

 virtual BOOL AppendPart( LPCTSTR szContent,
        LPCTSTR szParameters,
        int nEncoding,
        BOOL bPath,
        CString& sDestination );

protected:
 virtual void attach_file( CStdioFile* pFileAtt, int nEncoding, CString& sDestination );
 virtual CString build_sub_header( LPCTSTR szContent,
           LPCTSTR szParameters,
           int nEncoding,
           BOOL bPath );
};

// CTextPlain
// A MIME content agent that handles the "text/plain"
// content type
class CTextPlain : public CMIMEContentAgent 
{
public:
 CTextPlain(int nContentType, UINT nWrapPos = 72);
 virtual ~CTextPlain();
 virtual BOOL AppendPart(LPCTSTR szContent, LPCTSTR szParameters, int nEncoding, BOOL bPath, CString& sDestination);
 virtual CString GetContentTypeString();

protected:
 UINT m_nWrapPos;
 CString wrap_text(LPCTSTR szText);
 virtual CString build_sub_header(LPCTSTR szContent, LPCTSTR szParameters, int nEncoding, BOOL bPath);
};

#include <afxmt.h>

// CMIMEMessage
// Formats a message using the MIME specification.

class CMIMEMessage : public CMailMessage 
{
public:
 CMIMEMessage();
 virtual ~CMIMEMessage();
 // MIME Type Codes
 enum eMIMETypeCode {
  TEXT_PLAIN = 0,
  APPLICATION_OCTETSTREAM,
  NEXT_FREE_MIME_CODE
 };
 enum eMIMEEncodingCode {
  _7BIT = 0,
  _8BIT,
  BINARY,
  QUOTED_PRINTABLE,
  BASE64,
  NEXT_FREE_ENCODING_CODE
 };
 BOOL AddMIMEPart(LPCTSTR szContent,
       int nContentType = APPLICATION_OCTETSTREAM,
       LPCTSTR szParameters = _T(""),
       int nEncoding = BASE64,
       BOOL bPath = TRUE);
protected:
    void insert_message_end(CString& sText);
 void register_mime_type(CMIMEContentAgent* pMIMEType);
 void insert_boundary(CString& sText);

 virtual void append_mime_parts();
 virtual void prepare_header();
 virtual void prepare_body();

 CString m_sNoMIMEText;
 CString m_sPartBoundary;
 CString m_sMIMEContentType;
private:
 class CMIMEPart
 {
 public:
  int m_nEncoding;
  int m_nContentType;
  CString m_sParameters;
  BOOL m_bPath;
  CString m_sContent;
 };
 CList <CMIMEPart, CMIMEPart&> m_MIMEPartList;

 class CMIMETypeManager
 {
 public:
  CMIMEContentAgent* GetHandler(int nContentType);
  void RegisterMIMEType(CMIMEContentAgent* pMIMEType);
  virtual  ~CMIMETypeManager();
  CMIMETypeManager();
 private:
  CCriticalSection m_csAccess;
  CList <CMIMEContentAgent*, CMIMEContentAgent*> m_MIMETypeList;
 };

 static CMIMETypeManager m_MIMETypeManager;
};

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CSmtp
// Main class for SMTP

#include <afxsock.h>

#define SMTP_PORT 25  // Standard port for SMTP servers
#define RESPONSE_BUFFER_SIZE 1024

class CSmtp 
{
public:
 CSmtp(LPCTSTR szSMTPServerName, UINT nPort = SMTP_PORT);
 virtual ~CSmtp();

 void SetServerProperties(LPCTSTR szSMTPServerName, UINT nPort = SMTP_PORT);
 CString GetLastError();
 UINT GetPort();
 BOOL Disconnect();
 BOOL Connect();
 virtual BOOL FormatMailMessage(CMailMessage* msg);
 BOOL SendMessage(CMailMessage* msg);
 CString GetServerHostName();

private:
 BOOL get_response(UINT response_expected);
 CString cook_body(CMailMessage* msg);

 CString m_sError;
 BOOL m_bConnected;
 BOOL m_bAuthed;
 UINT m_nPort;
 CString m_sSMTPServerHostName;
 CSocket m_wsSMTPServer;

protected:
 virtual BOOL transmit_message(CMailMessage* msg);

//
// Helper Code
//
 struct response_code {
  UINT nResponse;  // Response we're looking for
  TCHAR* sMessage; // Error message if we don't get it
 };

 enum eResponse {
  GENERIC_SUCCESS = 0,
  CONNECT_SUCCESS,
  DATA_SUCCESS,
  QUIT_SUCCESS,
  // Include any others here
  LAST_RESPONSE // Do not add entries past this one
 };
 TCHAR* response_buf;
 static response_code response_table[];
};

#endif // !defined(AFX_CSMTP_H__A0D4A072_65DE_11D2_9816_9523BDBAF506__INCLUDED_)

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