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SOAP 1.2为在一个松散的、分布的环境中使用XML对等地交换结构化的和类型化的信息提供了一个简单且轻量级的机制。这是一个基于XML的协议,同时它由四部分组成: 一个作为描述在消息中的内容以及如何处理消息的信息框架的信封(envelope),一组用于表示应用定义的数据类型的编码规则(encoding rules),一个用于表示远程过程调用和返回的约定以及一个使用底层协议进行消息交换的绑定(binding)约定。潜在地,SOAP可以与很多其他的协议绑定使用;不过,在本文档中,只定义了SOAP与HTTP已经SOAP与HTTP Extension Framework的绑定。
This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may supersede this document. The latest status of this document series is maintained at the W3C.
This is the first W3C Working Draft of the SOAP version 1.2 specification for review by W3C members and other interested parties. It has been produced by the XML Protocol Working Group (WG), which is part of the XML Protocol Activity.
The XML Protocol Protocol Working Group has, in keeping with its charter, produced a set of requirements and usage scenarios that have been published as a Working Draft. To better evaluate SOAP/1.1 against these requirements and usage scenarios, the Working Group has produced an abstract model and a glossary of terms and concepts used by the Working Group. In addition, the Working Group has produced an issues list that describes issues and concerns raised by mapping its requirements and the XMLP abstract model against the SOAP/1.1 specification as well as issues raised on the <[email protected]> mailing list against SOAP/1.1.
The current name for this specification is SOAP version 1.2, this first Working Draft being based on SOAP/1.1 as per the Working Group's charter (see change log in appendix D)
Comments on this document should be sent to [email protected] (public archives). It is inappropriate to send discussion emails to this address.
Discussion of this document takes place on the public <[email protected]> mailing list (Archives) per the email communication rules in the XML Protocol Working Group Charter.
This is a public W3C Working Draft. It is a draft document and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use W3C Working Drafts as reference material or to cite them as other than "work in progress". A list of all W3C technical reports can be found at http://www.w3.org/TR/.
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